9Crまたは12Cr系酸化物分散強化鋼の高温力学特性と微細組織

DOI Web Site 参考文献30件 オープンアクセス
  • 光原 昌寿
    九州大学大学院総合理工学研究院物質科学部門
  • 栗野 晃一
    九州大学大学院総合理工学府総合理工学専攻
  • 矢野 康英
    国立研究開発法人日本原子力研究開発機構高速炉・新型炉研究開発部門大洗研究所
  • 大塚 智史
    国立研究開発法人日本原子力研究開発機構高速炉・新型炉研究開発部門大洗研究所
  • 外山 健
    東北大学金属材料研究所
  • 大沼 正人
    北海道大学大学院工学研究院応用量子科学部門
  • 中島 英治
    九州大学大学院総合理工学研究院物質科学部門

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • High Temperature Mechanical Properties and Microstructure in 9Cr or 12Cr Oxide Dispersion Strengthened Steels

説明

<p>Oxide Dispersion Strengthened (ODS) ferritic steel, a candidate material for fast reactor fuel cladding, has low thermal expansion, good thermal conductivity, and excellent resistance to irradiation damage and high temperature strength. The origin of the excellent high-temperature strength lies in the dispersion of fine oxides. In this study, creep tests at 700°C or 750°C, which are close to the operating temperatures of fast reactors, and high-temperature tensile tests at 900°C to 1350°C, which simulate accident conditions, were conducted on 9Cr ODS ferritic steels, M11 and MP23, and 12Cr ODS ferritic steel, F14, to confirm the growth behavior of oxides. In the M11 and F14 creep test samples, there was little oxide growth or decrease in number density from the initial state, indicating that dispersion strengthening by oxides was effective during deformation. After creep deformation of F14, the development of dislocation substructures such as dislocation walls and subgrain boundaries was hardly observed, and mobile dislocations were homogeneously distributed in the grains. The dislocation density increased with increasing stress during the creep test. In the high-temperature ring tensile tests of MP23 and F14, the strength of both steels decreased at higher temperatures. In MP23, elongation decreased with increasing test temperature from 900°C to 1100°C, but increased at 1200°C, decreased drastically at 1250°C, and increased again at 1300°C. In F14, elongation decreased with increasing temperature. It was inferred that the formation of the δ-ferrite phase was responsible for this complex change in mechanical properties of MP23 from 1200 to 1300°C.</p>

収録刊行物

  • 鉄と鋼

    鉄と鋼 109 (3), 189-200, 2023

    一般社団法人 日本鉄鋼協会

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