A Study of Gasifcation of Biomass Based on Chemical Equilibrium

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  • バイオマスのガス化に関する化学平衡論的研究
  • バイオマス ノ ガスカ ニ カンスル カガク ヘイコウロンテキ ケンキュウ

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Abstract

Use of biomass resources as energy is hoped from the viewpoint of reducing consumption of fossil fuels. This may contribute not only to mitigate municipal and industrial wastes but also to suppress global warming. Among various methods, this paper deals with thermo-chemical conversion of biomass to produce gaseous products containing hydrogen and carbon monoxide, which might be used as clean gaseous fuel and for methanol synthesis. A method of multi-component chemical equilibrium analysis is developed and is applied to make clear the effects of temperature, partial combustion and addition of water on the composition of product gas. Also, a discussion is made for the energy conversion efficiency of the product gas.

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