書誌事項
- タイトル別名
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- Biofilm Studies Using Optical Coherence Tomography(OCT): Review
- バイオフィルムに関する光干渉断層計(Optical Coherence Tomography:OCT)の研究:総説 : 優秀発表賞受賞論文
- バイオフィルム ニ カンスル ヒカリ カンショウ ダンソウケイ(Optical Coherence Tomography:OCT)ノ ケンキュウ:ソウセツ : ユウシュウ ハッピョウショウ ジュショウ ロンブン
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抄録
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a non-destructive, non-invasive diagnostic method that uses near-infrared light, which is considered to be harmless to the human body. An OCT system includes an interferometer that illuminates light and a photodetector that detects the backscattered light obtained from inside a subject to obtain precise tomographic images of tissue. <br>OCT has recently been used in dental-plaque studies to measure plaque thickness and morphology. <br>Reports on OCT observation of biofilms: Xi C. et al. used OCT for high-resolution real-time imaging of the three-dimensional structure and development of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms in a standard flow cell model and obtained useful biofilm imaging data. Thanks to its imaging capabilities and biofilm imaging data obtained, OCT has the potential for non-invasive, real-time, in situ or in vivo imaging for biofilm characterization. <br>Haisch C. et al. demonstrated the capability of OCT to monitor biofilm structure and its detachment behavior. Spatial resolution, 3D image quality and time-resolved profiling of biofilms were also demonstrated. The results suggest that OCT could be developed into a standard tool for monitoring biofilm density. <br>Using oral bacterial microcosms collected directly from plaque on the tooth-restoration interface of pediatric subjects, Chen R. et al. used cross-polarization optical coherence tomography (CP-OCT) as a means of quantifying biofilm, using aggregate scattering intensity or integrated scattering intensity, and reported that CP-OCT can quantify biofilm mass by measuring depth-resolved scattering across the entire biofilm. <br>Hou J. et al. developed a rescaling method that effectively eliminates the effects of autoscaling between different images and can quantitatively correlate the volumetric bacterial density and biofilm signal intensity in OCT images. Thereby, they developed a method to analyze and quantitatively compare the intensity distribution in OCT images of different biofilms, and thus derive the biofilm structure and volumetric bacterial density. <br>In the present study, the authors focused on the non-destructive and non-invasive nature of OCT to obtain precise tomographic images, observed biofilms formed by S. mutans in vitro by OCT, and estimated the amount of insoluble glucan and bacterial density. <br>Biofilms were inspected on OCT images taken at two stages; the average optical thickness of the biofilm was less than 0.15mm at the early stage of formation, but exceeded 0.4mm in less than one day. Images taken by SS-OCT demonstrated that it was possible to observe considerably well from the inside to the base of the thick S. mutans biofilm that formed in less than one day.
収録刊行物
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- 日本レーザー歯学会誌
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日本レーザー歯学会誌 33 (1-2), 11-17, 2023
日本レーザー歯学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390860377325937792
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- NII書誌ID
- AN10437512
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- ISSN
- 21856702
- 09177450
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- NDL書誌ID
- 033042210
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- 本文言語コード
- ja
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可