Impact of recent institutional changes and the "Leipzig Charter" in the revision of the Land Use Ordinance 2021

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  • 近年の制度改正と『ライプツィヒ憲章』との関係性から読み解く2021年の建築利用令（BauNVO）改正
  • Realities and challenges of the urban planning system for compact, mixed-use and sustainable urban development in Germany
  • コンパクトで用途混合型の持続可能な都市発展にむけたドイツの都市計画制度の現実と課題

Abstract

<p>Compact, mixed-use urban structures are understood to lead to sustainable urban development and they are mainstream in contemporary urban planning both domestically and internationally. This study clarifies this trend in other countries through the revision of the German Land Use Ordinance (BauNVO). A comprehensive literature review revealed the following four points: 1) Even in Germany, there is a gap between the ideal and reality of urban planning, and there is much trial and error and debate in institutional design; 2) Currently, there is steady progress in expanding the permissibility of building uses and relaxing building density; 3) The mix of uses in rural spaces faces different challenges from those in urban spaces; 4) Political leadership is essential to realize the principles of the Leipzig Charter.</p>

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