Educational Guidance and Relaxation Care Devised by Visiting Nurses with Reference to Evolutionary Medicine: Aiming to Improve Self-care of Local Residents

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  • 訪問看護師による進化医学を参考にした教育指導とリラクセーションケアの考案 ——地域住民のセルフケア向上をめざして——
  • 訪問看護師による進化医学を参考にした教育指導とリラクセーションケアの考案 : 地域住民のセルフケア向上をめざして
  • ホウモン カンゴシ ニ ヨル シンカ イガク オ サンコウ ニ シタ キョウイク シドウ ト リラクセーションケア ノ コウアン : チイキ ジュウミン ノ セルフケア コウジョウ オ メザシテ

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Abstract

<p>The purpose of this study was to devise, with reference to evolutionary medicine, educational guidance and relaxation care that can contribute to self-care. The study design was a non-randomized controlled trial. including a non-intervention group, and assessments were made with an autonomic nerve activity index based on the Interaction Model of Client Health Behavior, the Japanese edition of the Profile of Mood States Second Edition short version, and a general self-efficacy scale. The mean age of the 86 subjects (14 men, 72 women) in the analysis was 55.5 years (standard deviation [SD]±17.1). Significant differences were seen among the four groups in Vigor-Activity (p<0.05). HF change rate rose significantly during interventions in the instruction and care groups (p<0.05) and continued even after intervention.</p>

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