Utilization of Explainable AI for Accelerating Functional Polymer Materials Development Cycle
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- PHUA Yin Kan
- Grad. Sch. of Eng., Kyushu University
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- FUJIGAYA Tsuyohiko
- Grad. Sch. of Eng., Kyushu University CMS, Kyushu University I2CNER, Kyushu University
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- KATO Koichiro
- Grad. Sch. of Eng., Kyushu University CMS, Kyushu University RIIT, Kyushu University
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- 機能性高分子材料開発の加速に向けた説明可能AIの活用
Description
<p>Functional polymers are essential materials supporting modern society and are being actively researched in an experiment-centric manner. Use of artificial intelligence (AI) or machine learning (ML) are expected to further accelerate research efficiency, but low transparency and interpretability of AI deter researchers from trusting it. This study built an explainable AI (XAI) to predict property of anion exchange membrane, a kind of functional polymer. This study is conducted in four steps: 1. Construction of an in-house database (DB); 2. Digitization of polymer structure using existing descriptors; 3. Construction of an ML model; 4. Calculate and analyze the Shapley (SHAP) values for each explanatory variable for evaluating explainability and transparency. Open DB is not available for the target material in this study, hence an in-house DB consisting structural property data of around 300 polymers was built. From 2. and 3., we built an ML model with test data prediction accuracy of 0.7983. Carrying out 4., we found that AMID_N, a descriptor-origin explanatory variable highly correlating polymer substructure and its property, is important. The findings of such important features strongly support chemical interpretation, thereby successfully obtaining a XAI that can be used in experiment cycle.</p>
Journal
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- Proceedings of the Annual Conference of JSAI
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Proceedings of the Annual Conference of JSAI JSAI2024 (0), 1F4GS1002-1F4GS1002, 2024
The Japanese Society for Artificial Intelligence
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Keywords
Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390863395972104320
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- ISSN
- 27587347
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed