Effect of static stretching guidance given by older exercise volunteers together with the use of diaries among community-dwelling older adults

  • Joho Kaya
    Doctoral Program in Human Care Science, Graduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba
  • Seol Jaehoon
    University of Tsukuba, R&D Center for Tailor-Made
  • Inoue Taiki
    Doctoral Program in Human Care Science, Graduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba
  • Sato Ayane
    Faculty of Regional Collaboration, Kochi University
  • Fujii Keisuke
    Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kansai university of health sciences
  • Okura Tomohiro
    University of Tsukuba, R&D Center for Tailor-Made Faculty of Health and Sport Science, University of Tsukuba

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • 地域在住高齢者に対するストレッチング日誌を活用した高齢運動 ボランティアによる指導の効果
  • 地域在住高齢者に対するストレッチング日誌を活用した高齢運動ボランティアによる指導の効果 : ランダム化比較試験
  • チイキ ザイジュウ コウレイシャ ニ タイスル ストレッチング ニッシ オ カツヨウ シタ コウレイ ウンドウ ボランティア ニ ヨル シドウ ノ コウカ : ランダムカ ヒカク シケン
  • : a randomized controlled trial
  • ~ランダム化比較試験~

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Abstract

<p>Objective: This study aimed to examine the effect of static stretching guidance given by older exercise volunteers together with the use of diaries on stretching frequency and flexibility among community-dwelling older adults. Subjects and Methods:This study was a randomized controlled trial. Seventy-five older adults were randomly assigned to three groups: “Classroom + Diary Group”for stretching guidance using diaries,“Classroom Group”for stretching guidance only, and “Diary Group”for the distribution of diaries only. Older exercise volunteers conducted one classroom session (60 min) per week for 8 weeks. The main outcome measures included stretching frequency and flexibility. Results: Compared with the “Classroom Group”, the “Classroom + Diary Group”and the “Diary Group”showed a significant increase in stretching frequency. There was no significant group-by-time interaction with respect to flexibility. Regardless of the group, regarding range of motion, straight leg raising and ankle dorsiflexion showed an increase and decrease, respectively. Conclusion: The findings suggest that the use of diaries may be useful for improving stretching frequency with or without guidance given by olderexercisevolunteers.</p>

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