オットー・グロースにおける認識と実践

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  • オットー ・ グロース ニ オケル ニンシキ ト ジッセン

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Born in Austria in the late 19th century and living at the turn of the century, Otto Gross (1877-1920) was a psychiatrist, “Lebensreformer(life-reformer),” anarchist, and much more. He was also a close friend of Sigmund Freud, who established psychoanalysis, and his student Carl Gustav Jung and both highly valued Grossʼs deep understanding of psychoanalysis and his abilities. However, as mentioned above, Grossʼs activities went beyond the realm of psychoanalysis. Gross initially studied psychiatry and further developed his work in psychoanalysis and in advocating liberation from the sexual morality based on the institution of marriage in patriarchal societies. His argument, which he based with psychoanalysis, turned out to be somewhat controversial. In this paper, I would like to focus on what role psychology, and psychoanalysis in particular, was supposed to play in Grossʼs problematics, and to see how cognition and practice were related to each other and how they developed in Gross. This will not only shed light on the activities of Gross as an individual, but will also highlight the spiritual and intellectual climate at the turn of the century, both within and outside academia.

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  • 国際関係研究

    国際関係研究 43 35-44, 2023-07-31

    日本大学国際関係学部国際関係研究所

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