Isolation, Characterization and Identification of Polyhydroxyalkanoate-Accumulating Bacteria from Activated Sludge
書誌事項
- タイトル別名
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- Isolation Characterization and Identification of Polyhydroxyalkanoate Accumulating Bacteria from Activated Sludge
- 公開日
- 2000
- DOI
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- 10.1016/s1389-1723(01)80029-3
- 10.1263/jbb.90.494
- 公開者
- Suita : Society for Biotechnology
この論文をさがす
説明
Two novel gram-positive bacteria capable of accumulating poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) [poly(3HB-co-3HV)] were isolated from an anaerobic-oxic activated sludge system fed with acetate. Strains Lpha5 and Lpha7 are motile cocci, 1-2 microm in diameter, occurring singly or in pairs. These isolates have doubling times ranging from 0.4-1.7 d and can accumulate in high levels of poly(3HB-co-3HV) (up to 44.7% of cell dry weight) when grown on complex media. Furthermore, these two strains exhibited the rapid substrate uptake and accumulation of storage granules as observed in situ. Under aerobic conditions, about 14.4% (cell dry weight) polyhydroxyalkanoate and 82% (carbon dry weight) cellular carbohydrate were produced from acetate and glucose, respectively. Under anaerobic conditions, poly(3HB-co-3HV) and cellular carbohydrate accumulated when glucose but not acetate was fed. The result of analysis of 16S rRNA sequence revealed that both strains belong to the gram-positive high-G + C group, but are significantly different from their closest phylogenetic relatives, Dermatophilus sp. and Terrabacter sp., to warrant classification as a new species.
収録刊行物
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- Journal of bioscience and bioengineering
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Journal of bioscience and bioengineering 90 (5), 494-500, 2000
Suita : Society for Biotechnology
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1520573330200022016
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- NII論文ID
- 110002684692
- 210000006933
- 210000131117
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- NII書誌ID
- AA11307678
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- ISSN
- 13891723
- 13474421
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- NDL書誌ID
- 5647092
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- PubMed
- 16232898
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- NDL 雑誌分類
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- ZP15(科学技術--化学・化学工業--醗酵・微生物工学)
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- データソース種別
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- NDLサーチ
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
- OpenAIRE
