モンゴル襲来の「噂」と文永四年の武家徳政令(白井宏明教授退職記念特集)

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  • モンゴル襲来の「噂」と文永四年の武家徳政令
  • モンゴル シュウライ ノ ウワサ ト ブンエイ 4ネン ノ ブケ トクセイレイ

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The promulgation opportunity and the influence of these laws have not been necessarily concretely verified though the Kamakura shogunate morality government ordinance of year of four of Bunei has been understood as a countermeasure to the crisis of the impoverishment of Gokenin place territory by the social change by the famine of Shoka and the Mongolia raid so far. Then, a historical meaning peculiar to the Kamakura shogunate morality government ordinance of year of four of Bunei was examined by examining the promulgation opportunity of the Kamakura shogunate morality government ordinance of year of four of Bunei and the social influence of thislaw in this text. As a result, it was clarified that a foreign factor to start assuming the war against Mongolia and to maintain and to recover Gokenin place territory had worked by having received information that Mongolia attacked Japan from a domestic factor and Korea of controlling fluidizing Gokenin place territory according to Gokenin's impoverishment by abnormal weather immediately before promulgation of the law at the promulgation opportunity of Kamakura shogunate morality government ordinance of year of four of Bunei. The point of having taken warlike reaction that assumes the war at the stage where it touched "Rumor" of the Mongolia raidcorrespondence is one of the features of the Kamakura shogunate morality government ordinance of year of four of Bunei. And, woman's place territory enfeoffment is limited because it was Gokenin place territory recovery order of military priority, and another feature of the Kamakura shogunatemorality government ordinance can be found to the point to have created the opportunity when the structure of male domination arose in the Gokenin society of the Kamakura latter term.

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