Enzyme immunoassay of viomycin. New cross-linking reagent for enzyme labelling and a preparation method for antiserum to viomycin.:New Cross-Linking Reagent for Enzyme Labelling and a Preparation Method for Antiserum to Viomycin
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- KITAGAWA Tsunehiro
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences
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- FUJITAKE Takafumi
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences
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- TANIYAMA Hyozo
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences
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- AIKAWA Tadaomi
- Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Nagasaki University
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説明
A new cross-linking reagent of the hetero-bisfunctional type, a N-(m-maleimidobenzoyloxy)-succinimide (MBS) was prepared and used for enzyme labelling of viomycin under mild aqueous conditions by a two-step process. In the first step a maleimide residue was selectively introduced onto the N1-amino group of viomycin with a limited amount of MBS. The second step consisted of thioether formation between the maleimide residue and free thiol groups of β-D-galactosidase. An antiserum to viomycin was raised in rabbit by immunization with a viomycin-BSA conjugate. The conjugate was prepared by protecting the N6-amino group of viomycin with an acetyl group and succinylating the N1-amino group, activating the carboxyl group by a mixed anhydride method and coupling it with the amino groups of bovine serum albumin (BSA). The specificity of the antiserum was proved by an enzyme immunoassay based on the competition between viomycin and its enzyme conjugate toward diluted solutions of the antiserum. By use of the viomycin-enzyme conjugate and the antiserum to viomycin, enzyme immunoassay of viomycin was successfully performed by the competitive binding procedure with the double-antibody method, and 0.1 to 4ng of the antibiotic could be detected.
収録刊行物
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- The Journal of Biochemistry
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The Journal of Biochemistry 83 (5), 1493-1501, 1978
The Japanese Biochemical Society
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1572824502976856448
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- NII論文ID
- 130003419144
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- ISSN
- 0021924X
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- CiNii Articles