台湾における検疫係留中の犬の腸内寄生虫感染に関する調査(短報)

JASI 7 References
  • HO Shi-Yen
    Graduate Institute of Veterinary Microbiology, National Chung Hsing University
  • WATANABE Yuko
    Department of Veterinary Medicine, National Chung Hsing University
  • LEE Ya-Chen
    Veterinary Teaching Hospital, National Chung Hsing University
  • SHIH Tai-Hwa
    Bureau of Animal and Plant Health Inspection and Quarantine, Council of Agriculture
  • TU Wen-Jane
    Bureau of Animal and Plant Health Inspection and Quarantine, Council of Agriculture
  • OOI Hong-Kean
    Department of Veterinary Medicine, National Chung Hsing University

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Other Title
  • Survey of Gastrointestinal Parasitic Infections in Quarantined Dogs in Taiwan

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Abstract

我々は2004年の1年間, 検疫係留中の犬の腸内寄生蠕虫と原虫感染状況を検証する調査を行った.11カ国から376頭の糞便を調べた結果, 16.8%(63/376)の検体から少くとも1種類の寄生虫が検出され, その内11頭は2種による混合感染であり, 犬回虫卵, イソスポラオーシスト, 犬鞭虫また鉤虫の虫卵であった.検疫係留期間中も不確定な病原体が動物を介して他国へ輸送されうる危険性があると共に, 犬相互間の寄生虫感染に注意を向けるべきである, と示唆された.
Intestinal helminth and protozoan infection in the quarantined dogs in Taiwan were examined using fecal examination between January to December, 2004. Of the 376 dogs imported from 11 countries, 63 (16.8%) were found to be infected with at least one species of intestinal parasite. The parasites detected were oocysts of Isospora canis and eggs of Toxocara canis, Trichuris vulpis and hookworms. Of the 63 infected dogs, 11 were found to have a mixed infection of two different species of parasites. This paper illustrates that parasites are transmitted from one country to another through the transport of animals. Moreover, there is also a possibility of parasitic infection among quarantined dogs as well as the zoonotic potential for quarantine officers during the quarantine period.

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