Faster approximate string matching over compressed text

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Approximate string matching on compressed text was an open problem for almost a decade. The two existing solutions are very new. Despite that they represent important complexity breakthroughs, in most practical cases they are not useful, in the sense that they are slower than uncompressing the text and then searching the uncompressed text. We present a different approach, which reduces the problem to multipattern searching of pattern pieces plus local decompression and direct verification of candidate text areas. We show experimentally that this solution is 10-30 times faster than previous work and up to three times faster than the trivial approach of uncompressing and searching, thus becoming the first practical solution to the problem.

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