OPERA tau neutrino charged current interactions

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説明

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The OPERA experiment was designed to discover the <jats:italic>v</jats:italic><jats:sub><jats:italic>τ</jats:italic></jats:sub> appearance in a <jats:italic>v</jats:italic><jats:sub><jats:italic>μ</jats:italic></jats:sub> beam, due to neutrino oscillations. The detector, located in the underground Gran Sasso Laboratory, consisted of a nuclear photographic emulsion/lead target with a mass of about 1.25 kt, complemented by electronic detectors. It was exposed from 2008 to 2012 to the CNGS beam: an almost pure <jats:italic>v</jats:italic><jats:sub><jats:italic>μ</jats:italic></jats:sub> beam with a baseline of 730 km, collecting a total of 1.8·10<jats:sup>20</jats:sup> protons on target. The OPERA Collaboration eventually assessed the discovery of <jats:italic>v</jats:italic><jats:sub><jats:italic>μ</jats:italic></jats:sub>→<jats:italic>v</jats:italic><jats:sub><jats:italic>τ</jats:italic></jats:sub> oscillations with a statistical significance of 6.1 <jats:italic>σ</jats:italic> by observing ten <jats:italic>v</jats:italic><jats:sub><jats:italic>τ</jats:italic></jats:sub> CC interaction candidates. These events have been published on the Open Data Portal at CERN. This paper provides a detailed description of the <jats:italic>v</jats:italic><jats:sub><jats:italic>τ</jats:italic></jats:sub> data sample to make it usable by the whole community.</jats:p>

収録刊行物

  • Scientific Data

    Scientific Data 8 2021-08-12

    Springer Science and Business Media LLC

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