Relationship of leisure-time and household physical activity level and type with cardiovascular disease: secondary analysis of the Takashima Study data
書誌事項
- タイトル
- Relationship of leisure-time and household physical activity level and type with cardiovascular disease: secondary analysis of the Takashima Study data
- 著者
- 岩瀬, 弘明
- 著者
- IWASE, Hiroaki
- 学位授与大学
- 滋賀医科大学
- 取得学位
- 博士(医学)
- 学位授与番号
- 甲第950号
- 学位授与年月日
- 2023-03-10
説明
Background: High levels of participation in leisure-time and household physical activity lower the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD), although it is unclear whether the number of activity types is related to new-onset CVD. We aimed to evaluate the effect of the amount of leisure-time physical activity and the number of types of leisure-time physical activities on the risk of CVD incidence.
Methods: From 2002 to 2003, 3,741 participants without any history of CVD participated in the Takashima Study. Data on the amount of leisure-time and household physical activity and the types of leisure-time and household physical activity were obtained from a self-administered questionnaire. Hazard ratios for CVD (acute myocardial infarction and stroke) incidence (follow-up data from 2002 to 2013), according to the participation level and number of activity types, were calculated using Cox proportional hazards models.
Results: The mean age of the subjects was 58.7 ± 13.1 years. During the mean follow-up period of 8.0 ± 1.1 years, 92 participants developed CVD. An inverse dose-response relationship was noted between the amount of leisure-time and household physical activity and CVD events. After adjusting for baseline characteristics, lifestyle-related diseases, and the amount of physical activity other than leisure-time and household, the risk of CVD onset was compared by dividing the participants into two groups by the level of participation; the highest activity group had an adjusted hazard ratio (95% confidence interval) of 0.40 (0.20-0.82) compared to the lowest activity group. Compared to participants who engaged in 0-1 type of activity, participants who engaged in two or more types of activities had a multivariable-adjusted hazard ratio (95% confidence interval) of 0.31 (0.12-0.79).
Conclusion: Increasing the amount of leisure-time and household physical activity and promoting engagement in two or more types of such activities may reduce the rate of CVD incidence in the Japanese general population.
- Tweet
キーワード
詳細情報 詳細情報について
-
- CRID
- 1910020910687704192
-
- NII論文ID
- 500001566675
- 500001905835
-
- HANDLE
- 10422/00013621
-
- 本文言語コード
- en
-
- データソース種別
-
- IRDB
- NDLサーチ