A Novel Method of DAPI Staining for Differential Diagnosis of Renal Amyloidosis

書誌事項

タイトル
A Novel Method of DAPI Staining for Differential Diagnosis of Renal Amyloidosis
タイトル別名
  • DAPI染色による腎アミロイドーシスの新しい鑑別方法
  • Diagnosis of renal AL amyloidosis using DAPI
著者
松浦, 元一
著者別名
  • マツウラ, モトカズ
  • Matsuura, Motokazu
著者
安部, 秀斉
著者別名
  • アベ, ヒデハル
  • Abe, Hideharu
著者
冨永, 辰也
著者別名
  • トミナガ, タツヤ
  • Tominaga, Tatsuya
著者
櫻井, 明子
著者別名
  • サクライ, アキコ
  • Sakurai, Akiko
著者
村上, 太一
著者別名
  • ムラカミ, タイチ
  • Murakami, Taichi
著者
岸, 誠司
著者別名
  • キシ, セイジ
  • Kishi, Seiji
著者
坂東, 良美
著者別名
  • バンドウ, ヨシミ
  • Bando, Yoshimi
著者
ミナクチ, ジュン
著者別名
  • Minakuchi, Jun
著者
長井, 幸二郎
著者別名
  • ナガイ, コウジロウ
  • Nagai, Kojiro
著者
土井, 俊夫
著者別名
  • ドイ, トシオ
  • Doi, Toshio
学位授与大学
徳島大学
取得学位
博士(医学)
学位授与番号
乙医第1753号
学位授与年月日
2017-11-30

説明

Amyloidosis is often overlooked because its clinical manifestations can mimic those of more-common diseases. It is important to get a precise diagnosis as early as possible for the prevention of further organ damages. Amyloidosis is a disorder caused by deposition of insoluble abnormal amyloid. The kidney is a frequent site of amyloid deposition. The amyloid fibrils have a characteristic appearance and generate birefringence under polarized light when stained with the Congo red dye. Classification of amyloidosis is based on the precursor protein that forms the amyloid fibrils and the distribution of amyloid deposits as either systemic or localized. Involvement of amyloid fibrils in kidneys mainly occurs as amyloid light-chain (AL) or amyloid A (AA) amyloidosis. The potassium permanganate method with Congo red staining was once used widely to discriminate AL and AA amyloidoses, but thismethod has a problem of false positive results. We found that extracellular and cytoplasmic glomerular 4’,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI)-positive areas were clearly consistent with amyloid deposition in AL amyloidosis. In contrast, the overlapping staining was not seen in AA amyloidosis. Therefore, we propose that DAPI staining readily distinguishes AL renal amyloidosis from AA renal amyloidosis as a simple and reproducible histochemical method.

目次

2019-09-06 再収集

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