地震時の家屋倒壊による胸部圧迫死に関する一考察(F.一般セッション)

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書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • A Study on Traumatic Asphyxia due to Collapsed House during Great Earthquake
公開日
2004-11
公開者
地域安全学会事務局

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説明

Traumatic asphyxia was the typical death pattern during the Hyogo-ken Nanbu Earthquake. Nevertheless, its mechanism has not been elucidated absolutely. In this paper, we conduct the thoracic compression analysis by using the original finite element thorax model. In this simulation, static loadings increased in the range of 0kg〜180kg and the variation of thorax cage diameter is evaluated. In the results of this simulation, the thorax deformation under static loadings shows hard-spring-type nonlinear properties. By a survey on the former study about a crowd collapse, useful data of traumatic asphyxia is obtained. And the experimental study which focused on the grades of thoracic compression and mortality contains very precious data about the relations between the grades of thoracic compression and the time interval before death following compression of chest.

収集根拠 : NII-ELS
資料形態 : テキストデータ
コレクション : 国立国会図書館デジタルコレクション > 電子書籍・電子雑誌 > 学術機関 > 学協会
著者所属: 大阪市立大学大学院生活科学研究科
著者所属: 東京都立大学大学院工学研究科
著者所属: 大阪大学医学部救急医学
著者所属: 大阪府立急性期・総合医療センター
著者所属: 横浜市立大学医学部法医学教室
Affiliation: Graduate School of Human Life Science, Osaka City University
Affiliation: Department of Civil Engineering. Tokyo Metropolitan University
Affiliation: Department of Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Osaka University
Affiliation: Osaka General Medical Center
Affiliation: Department of Legal Medicine, School of Medicine, Yokohama City University

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