Survey of Lifestyle Factors Associated with the Development of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Perinatal Complications

About This Project

Japan Grant Number
JP18K17557 (JGN)
Funding Program
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
Funding Organization
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

Kakenhi Information

Project/Area Number
18K17557
Research Category
Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists
Allocation Type
  • Multi-year Fund
Review Section / Research Field
  • Basic Section 58070:Lifelong developmental nursing-related
Research Institution
  • Kyushu University
Project Period (FY)
2018-04-01 〜 2024-03-31
Project Status
Completed
Budget Amount*help
2,470,000 Yen (Direct Cost: 1,900,000 Yen Indirect Cost: 570,000 Yen)

Research Abstract

Between April 2020 and April 2023, we analyzed responses from 1,024 (70.0%) out of the 1,464 participants. There were 84 cases (8.1%) of gestational diabetes mellitus. These women were older and had a higher pre-pregnancy BMI compared to those without gestational diabetes (p<0.01). Additionally, as characteristics of lifestyle factors during the second trimester, there was a tendency for later dinner completion times and bedtime (p=0.01, p=0.03). To maintain blood glucose control during pregnancy, it is suggested that pregnant women be encouraged to pay attention to the timing of their meals and bedtime. We will continue to identify the lifestyle characteristics of women with gestational diabetes and examine the relationship between these habits and the main complications of gestational diabetes.

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