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Integration of new analysis method to predict scattering and diffusion of volcanic ejecta into counter measures for prevention against disaster
About This Project
- Japan Grant Number
- JP22H00248 (JGN)
- Funding Program
- Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
- Funding Organization
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Kakenhi Information
- Project/Area Number
- 22H00248
- Research Category
- Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
- Allocation Type
-
- Single-year Grants
- Review Section / Research Field
-
- Medium-sized Section 25:Social systems engineering, safety engineering, disaster prevention engineering, and related fields
- Research Institution
-
- Kyoto University
- Project Period (FY)
- 2022-04-01 〜 2026-03-31
- Project Status
- Granted
- Budget Amount*help
- 40,950,000 Yen (Direct Cost: 31,500,000 Yen Indirect Cost: 9,450,000 Yen)
Research Abstract
本研究では、火山学・気象学・流体力学の科学的見地に立脚し、火山噴出物の飛散・拡散運動と大気運動を統合的に解析する、“新たな”火山噴出物の飛散・拡散挙動に関する解析手法を開発し、火山噴出物の飛散・拡散メカニズムを解明する。さらに、桜島の噴火を例として実事例解析を行い、噴石や火山灰の飛散範囲、火山ガスの濃度分布の予測・観測値との比較を行ってハザードマップ等の作成に活用し、噴火を間近に持つ周辺自治体と協力・連携して地域防災計画、広域避難計画の策定等に実装し、火山災害の防災・減災対応策の実効性向上に貢献する活用方法を探るものである。
