Supported Palladium–Gold Alloy Catalysts for Efficient and Selective Hydrosilylation under Mild Conditions with Isolated Single Palladium Atoms in Alloy Nanoparticles as the Main Active Site

  • Hiroki Miura
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Urban Environmental Sciences, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami-osawa, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan
  • Keisuke Endo
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Urban Environmental Sciences, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami-osawa, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan
  • Ryoichi Ogawa
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Urban Environmental Sciences, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami-osawa, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan
  • Tetsuya Shishido
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Urban Environmental Sciences, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami-osawa, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan

書誌事項

公開日
2017-01-30
資源種別
journal article
DOI
  • 10.1021/acscatal.6b02767
公開者
American Chemical Society (ACS)

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説明

Supported Pd–Au alloy catalysts were developed for the highly efficient and selective hydrosilylation of α,β-unsaturated ketones and alkynes. The Pd/Au atomic ratio of the Pd–Au alloy and the supporting material affected the catalytic activity, and supported Pd–Au alloy nanoparticles with a low Pd/Au atomic ratio functioned as highly active heterogeneous catalysts under mild reaction conditions. Structural characterization of supported Pd–Au alloy catalysts by X-ray diffraction, X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS), and transmission electron microscopy revealed the formation of random Pd–Au alloy nanoparticles with a uniform size of around 3 nm on the support. Furthermore, XAS and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy elucidated the charge transfer from Pd to Au and the formation of isolated single Pd atoms in random Pd–Au alloys with a low Pd/Au ratio, which enabled efficient hydrosilylation of a variety of substrates under mild reaction conditions.

収録刊行物

  • ACS Catalysis

    ACS Catalysis 7 (3), 1543-1553, 2017-01-30

    American Chemical Society (ACS)

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