Algal Dual-Specificity Tyrosine Phosphorylation-Regulated Kinase, Triacylglycerol Accumulation Regulator1, Regulates Accumulation of Triacylglycerol in Nitrogen or Sulfur Deficiency
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- Masataka Kajikawa
- Graduate School of Biostudies, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606–8502, Japan (Ma.K., Y.S., H.S., T.Y., H.F.);
書誌事項
- 公開日
- 2015-04-28
- 資源種別
- journal article
- 権利情報
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- http://aspb.org/publications/aspb-journals/open-articles
- DOI
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- 10.1104/pp.15.00319
- 公開者
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
この論文をさがす
説明
Although microalgae accumulate triacylglycerol (TAG) and starch in response to nutrient-deficient conditions, the regulatory mechanisms are poorly understood. We report here the identification and characterization of a kinase, triacylglycerol accumulation regulator1 (TAR1), that is a member of the yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) Yet another kinase1 (Yak1) subfamily in the dual-specificity tyrosine phosphorylation-regulated kinase family in a green alga (Chlamydomonas reinhardtii). The kinase domain of TAR1 showed auto- and transphosphorylation activities. A TAR1-defective mutant, tar1-1, accumulated TAG to levels 0.5- and 0.1-fold of those of a wild-type strain in sulfur (S)- and nitrogen (N)-deficient conditions, respectively. In N-deficient conditions, tar1-1 showed more pronounced arrest of cell division than the wild type, had increased cell size and cell dry weight, and maintained chlorophyll and photosynthetic activity, which were not observed in S-deficient conditions. In N-deficient conditions, global changes in expression levels of N deficiency-responsive genes in N assimilation and tetrapyrrole metabolism were noted between tar1-1 and wild-type cells. These results indicated that TAR1 is a regulator of TAG accumulation in S- and N-deficient conditions, and it functions in cell growth and repression of photosynthesis in conditions of N deficiency.
収録刊行物
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- Plant Physiology
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Plant Physiology 168 (2), 752-764, 2015-04-28
Oxford University Press (OUP)
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キーワード
- Nitrogen
- Gene Expression Profiling
- Molecular Sequence Data
- Starch
- Lipid Droplets
- Flow Cytometry
- Genes, Plant
- Models, Biological
- Protein Structure, Tertiary
- Phenotype
- Gene Expression Regulation, Plant
- Mutation
- Tyrosine
- Phosphorylation
- Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
- Phylogeny
- Sulfur
- Triglycerides
- Plant Proteins
詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1360846642777067904
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- ISSN
- 15322548
- 00320889
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- PubMed
- 25922058
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- 資料種別
- journal article
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- データソース種別
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- Crossref
- KAKEN
- OpenAIRE

