Geometry Design, Principles and Assembly of Micromotors

  • Huanpo Ning
    Department of Materials Science, Fudan University, 220 Handan Road, 200433 Shanghai, China
  • Yan Zhang
    Department of Materials Science, Fudan University, 220 Handan Road, 200433 Shanghai, China
  • Hong Zhu
    Department of Materials Science, Fudan University, 220 Handan Road, 200433 Shanghai, China
  • Andreas Ingham
    Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, 5 Ole Maaløes Vej, DK-2200, 1165 København, Denmark
  • Gaoshan Huang
    Department of Materials Science, Fudan University, 220 Handan Road, 200433 Shanghai, China
  • Yongfeng Mei
    Department of Materials Science, Fudan University, 220 Handan Road, 200433 Shanghai, China
  • Alexander Solovev
    Department of Materials Science, Fudan University, 220 Handan Road, 200433 Shanghai, China

書誌事項

公開日
2018-02-11
権利情報
  • https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
DOI
  • 10.3390/mi9020075
公開者
MDPI AG

説明

<jats:p>Discovery of bio-inspired, self-propelled and externally-powered nano-/micro-motors, rotors and engines (micromachines) is considered a potentially revolutionary paradigm in nanoscience. Nature knows how to combine different elements together in a fluidic state for intelligent design of nano-/micro-machines, which operate by pumping, stirring, and diffusion of their internal components. Taking inspirations from nature, scientists endeavor to develop the best materials, geometries, and conditions for self-propelled motion, and to better understand their mechanisms of motion and interactions. Today, microfluidic technology offers considerable advantages for the next generation of biomimetic particles, droplets and capsules. This review summarizes recent achievements in the field of nano-/micromotors, and methods of their external control and collective behaviors, which may stimulate new ideas for a broad range of applications.</jats:p>

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