EFFECTIVE FIELD THEORY APPROACH TO FERROMAGNETS AND ANTIFERROMAGNETS IN CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS

  • JOSÉ MARÍA ROMÁN
    Departament d'Estructura i Constituents de la Matèria, Universitat de Barcelona, Diagonal, 647 E-08028 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
  • JOAN SOTO
    Departament d'Estructura i Constituents de la Matèria, Universitat de Barcelona, Diagonal, 647 E-08028 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain

書誌事項

公開日
1999-03-20
DOI
  • 10.1142/s0217979299000655
公開者
World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt

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説明

<jats:p> We present a systematic construction of effective Lagrangians for the low energy and momentum region of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic spin waves in crystalline solids. We fully exploit the spontaneous symmetry breaking pattern SU(2)→U(1), the fact that spin waves are its associated Goldstone modes, the crystallographic space group and time reversal symmetries. We show how to include explicit SU(2) breaking terms due to spin-orbit and magnetic dipole interactions. The coupling to electromagnetic fields is also discussed in detail. For definiteness we work with the space group [Formula: see text] and present our results to next to leading order. </jats:p>

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