An empirical model of the Earth's horizontal wind fields: HWM07

  • D. P. Drob
    Space Science Division Naval Research Laboratory Washington District of Columbia USA
  • J. T. Emmert
    Space Science Division Naval Research Laboratory Washington District of Columbia USA
  • G. Crowley
    Atmospheric and Space Technology Research Associates San Antonio Texas USA
  • J. M. Picone
    Space Science Division Naval Research Laboratory Washington District of Columbia USA
  • G. G. Shepherd
    Centre for Research in Earth and Space Science York University Toronto Ontario Canada
  • W. Skinner
    Space Physics Research Laboratory, Department of Atmospheric, Oceanic, and Space Sciences, College of Engineering University of Michigan Ann Arbor Michigan USA
  • P. Hays
    Space Physics Research Laboratory, Department of Atmospheric, Oceanic, and Space Sciences, College of Engineering University of Michigan Ann Arbor Michigan USA
  • R. J. Niciejewski
    Space Physics Research Laboratory, Department of Atmospheric, Oceanic, and Space Sciences, College of Engineering University of Michigan Ann Arbor Michigan USA
  • M. Larsen
    Department of Physics and Astronomy Clemson University Clemson South Carolina USA
  • C. Y. She
    Physics Department Colorado State University Fort Collins Colorado USA
  • J. W. Meriwether
    Department of Physics and Astronomy Clemson University Clemson South Carolina USA
  • G. Hernandez
    Department of Earth and Space Sciences University of Washington Seattle Washington USA
  • M. J. Jarvis
    British Antarctic Survey Cambridge UK
  • D. P. Sipler
    Haystack Observatory Massachusetts Institute of Technology Westford Massachusetts USA
  • C. A. Tepley
    Arecibo Observatory Cornell University Arecibo Puerto Rico
  • M. S. O'Brien
    Science Applications International Corporation San Diego California USA
  • J. R. Bowman
    Science Applications International Corporation San Diego California USA
  • Q. Wu
    High Altitude Observatory National Center for Atmospheric Research Boulder Colorado USA
  • Y. Murayama
    National Institute of Information and Communications Technology Tokyo Japan
  • S. Kawamura
    National Institute of Information and Communications Technology Tokyo Japan
  • I. M. Reid
    School of Chemistry and Physics University of Adelaide Adelaide, South Australia Australia
  • R. A. Vincent
    School of Chemistry and Physics University of Adelaide Adelaide, South Australia Australia

書誌事項

公開日
2008-12
権利情報
  • http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
DOI
  • 10.1029/2008ja013668
公開者
American Geophysical Union (AGU)

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説明

<jats:p>The new Horizontal Wind Model (HWM07) provides a statistical representation of the horizontal wind fields of the Earth's atmosphere from the ground to the exosphere (0–500 km). It represents over 50 years of satellite, rocket, and ground‐based wind measurements via a compact Fortran 90 subroutine. The computer model is a function of geographic location, altitude, day of the year, solar local time, and geomagnetic activity. It includes representations of the zonal mean circulation, stationary planetary waves, migrating tides, and the seasonal modulation thereof. HWM07 is composed of two components, a quiet time component for the background state described in this paper and a geomagnetic storm time component (DWM07) described in a companion paper.</jats:p>

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