Crystal Modifications and Thermal Behavior of Poly(<scp>l</scp>-lactic acid) Revealed by Infrared Spectroscopy

  • Jianming Zhang
    Department of Chemistry, School of Science and Technology, and Research Center for Environment Friendly Polymers, Kwansei-Gakuin University, Gakuen, Sanda 669-1337, Japan; Department of Ecological Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Toyohashi University of Technology, Tempaku-cho, Toyohashi, Aichi 441-8580, Japan; State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics & Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, P. R. China; and The Procter & Gamble Company, 8611 Beckett Road, West...
  • Yongxin Duan
    Department of Chemistry, School of Science and Technology, and Research Center for Environment Friendly Polymers, Kwansei-Gakuin University, Gakuen, Sanda 669-1337, Japan; Department of Ecological Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Toyohashi University of Technology, Tempaku-cho, Toyohashi, Aichi 441-8580, Japan; State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics & Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, P. R. China; and The Procter & Gamble Company, 8611 Beckett Road, West...
  • Harumi Sato
    Department of Chemistry, School of Science and Technology, and Research Center for Environment Friendly Polymers, Kwansei-Gakuin University, Gakuen, Sanda 669-1337, Japan; Department of Ecological Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Toyohashi University of Technology, Tempaku-cho, Toyohashi, Aichi 441-8580, Japan; State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics & Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, P. R. China; and The Procter & Gamble Company, 8611 Beckett Road, West...
  • Hideto Tsuji
    Department of Chemistry, School of Science and Technology, and Research Center for Environment Friendly Polymers, Kwansei-Gakuin University, Gakuen, Sanda 669-1337, Japan; Department of Ecological Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Toyohashi University of Technology, Tempaku-cho, Toyohashi, Aichi 441-8580, Japan; State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics & Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, P. R. China; and The Procter & Gamble Company, 8611 Beckett Road, West...
  • Isao Noda
    Department of Chemistry, School of Science and Technology, and Research Center for Environment Friendly Polymers, Kwansei-Gakuin University, Gakuen, Sanda 669-1337, Japan; Department of Ecological Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Toyohashi University of Technology, Tempaku-cho, Toyohashi, Aichi 441-8580, Japan; State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics & Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, P. R. China; and The Procter & Gamble Company, 8611 Beckett Road, West...
  • Shouke Yan
    Department of Chemistry, School of Science and Technology, and Research Center for Environment Friendly Polymers, Kwansei-Gakuin University, Gakuen, Sanda 669-1337, Japan; Department of Ecological Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Toyohashi University of Technology, Tempaku-cho, Toyohashi, Aichi 441-8580, Japan; State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics & Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, P. R. China; and The Procter & Gamble Company, 8611 Beckett Road, West...
  • Yukihiro Ozaki
    Department of Chemistry, School of Science and Technology, and Research Center for Environment Friendly Polymers, Kwansei-Gakuin University, Gakuen, Sanda 669-1337, Japan; Department of Ecological Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Toyohashi University of Technology, Tempaku-cho, Toyohashi, Aichi 441-8580, Japan; State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics & Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, P. R. China; and The Procter & Gamble Company, 8611 Beckett Road, West...

書誌事項

公開日
2005-08-20
DOI
  • 10.1021/ma051232r
公開者
American Chemical Society (ACS)

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説明

Recently, we reported the isothermal crystallization behaviors of poly(l-lactic acid) (PLLA) from the melt and glassy states, respectively [J. Phys. Chem. B 2004, 108, 11514; Macromolecules 2004, 37, 6433]. Surprisingly, the quite different infrared (IR) spectral evolutions occur in the two crystallization processes at different temperatures in which the same crystal modification is expected to be formed. To clarify this unusual phenomenon, the crystal modifications and thermal behavior of PLLA samples prepared under different crystallization temperatures are investigated in detail by TEM, WAXD, and FTIR techniques. On the basis of the WAXD and IR data, a new crystal modification named the α form is proposed for the crystal structure of PLLA samples annealed at temperature below 120 °C. Such crystal modification with loose 103 helical chain packing is less thermally stable than the standard α form of PLLA. This assignment can explain all the experiment observations well. Other possible mechanisms for the ...

収録刊行物

  • Macromolecules

    Macromolecules 38 (19), 8012-8021, 2005-08-20

    American Chemical Society (ACS)

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