Geomagnetically induced currents: Science, engineering, and applications readiness

DOI HANDLE Web Site Web Site 被引用文献10件 オープンアクセス
  • A. Pulkkinen
    NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt Maryland USA
  • E. Bernabeu
    PJM Valley Forge Pennsylvania USA
  • A. Thomson
    British Geological Survey Nottingham UK
  • A. Viljanen
    Finnish Meteorological Institute Helsinki Finland
  • R. Pirjola
    Finnish Meteorological Institute Helsinki Finland
  • D. Boteler
    Natural Resources Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada
  • J. Eichner
    Munich‐Re Munich Germany
  • P. J. Cilliers
    South African National Space Agency Pretoria South Africa
  • D. Welling
    Department of Atmospheric, Oceanic, and Space Sciences University of Michigan Ann Arbor Michigan USA
  • N. P. Savani
    Goddard Planetary Heliophysics Institute University of Maryland, Baltimore County Baltimore Maryland USA
  • R. S. Weigel
    Department of Physics and Astronomy George Mason University Fairfax Virginia USA
  • J. J. Love
    U.S. Geological Survey Golden Colorado USA
  • C. Balch
    NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center Boulder Colorado USA
  • C. M. Ngwira
    NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt Maryland USA
  • G. Crowley
    Atmospheric and Space Technology Research Associates LLC Boulder Colorado USA
  • A. Schultz
    Institute for Energy Resources and Resilience Oregon State University Corvallis Oregon USA
  • R. Kataoka
    National Institute of Polar Research Tokyo Japan
  • B. Anderson
    The Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory Laurel Maryland USA
  • D. Fugate
    Electric Research and Management, Inc. Cabot Pennsylvania USA
  • J. J. Simpson
    Electrical and Computer Engineering Department University of Utah Salt Lake City Utah USA
  • M. MacAlester
    Federal Emergency Management Agency Washington District of Columbia USA

書誌事項

公開日
2017-07
権利情報
  • http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
DOI
  • 10.1002/2016sw001501
公開者
American Geophysical Union (AGU)

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説明

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>This paper is the primary deliverable of the very first NASA Living With a Star Institute Working Group, Geomagnetically Induced Currents (GIC) Working Group. The paper provides a broad overview of the current status and future challenges pertaining to the science, engineering, and applications of the GIC problem. Science is understood here as the basic space and Earth sciences research that allows improved understanding and physics‐based modeling of the physical processes behind GIC. Engineering, in turn, is understood here as the “impact” aspect of GIC. Applications are understood as the models, tools, and activities that can provide actionable information to entities such as power systems operators for mitigating the effects of GIC and government agencies for managing any potential consequences from GIC impact to critical infrastructure. Applications can be considered the ultimate goal of our GIC work. In assessing the status of the field, we quantify the readiness of various applications in the mitigation context. We use the Applications Readiness Level (ARL) concept to carry out the quantification.</jats:p>

収録刊行物

  • Space Weather

    Space Weather 15 (7), 828-856, 2017-07

    American Geophysical Union (AGU)

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