ダイオキシン類による生物の汚染

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Polychlorinated Dibenzo-p-dioxins and Dibenzofurans in Organisms.
  • ダイオキシンルイ ニ ヨル セイブツ ノ オセン
公開日
2000
DOI
  • 10.5985/jec.10.517
公開者
一般社団法人 日本環境化学会

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説明

This paper reviews published research results on the levels of PCDD/DF in organisms in the environment. Though biota samples from densely populated/industrialized areas had higher contents of PCDD/DF, the temporal variation generally had declining tendency. Levels and isomer/homologue patterns of PCDD/DF of individual biota depended on not only emission sources, such as combustion, byproducts of pesticide, chlorine breaching and so on, but also diet, uptake, metabolism or elimination. The observations suggest that only toxic, low chlorine substituted 2, 3, 7, 8-congener of PCDD/DF revealed the food-chain accumulation as reflection of the species-related selectivity of isomer/homologue. Coplanar polychlorinated biphenyls (Co-PCB) which have dioxin-like toxicity showed markedly higher accumulation than PCDD/DF, therefore levels and ratios of Co-PCB in fish, fish-eating birds and mammals were higher than those of PCDD/DF.

収録刊行物

  • 環境化学

    環境化学 10 (3), 517-532, 2000

    一般社団法人 日本環境化学会

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