Common Arrhythmia during Perioperative Periods, Diagnosis and Management : Narrow QRS Tachycardia
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- TAKAHASHI Shinji
- Department of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- 周術期によく遭遇する不整脈と抗不整脈薬の使い方 (3)頻脈 ①narrow QRSの頻脈
Description
Tachycardia often develops into tachyarrhythmia in perioperative periods. It is important to maintain adequate anesthetic depth, analgesia, and fluid balance. If fatal tachyarrhythmia occurs, immediate electrical cardioversion is indicated. If the patient is hemodynamically stable, we should evaluate the ECG, then determine whether the narrow QRS tachycardia is regular or irregular. Regular tachycardia is usually paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (PSVT), which should be treated with vagal maneuver, ATP, or both. If the ATP fails to convert PSVT, it is reasonable to use beta-blocker or calcium channel blocker. Irregular tachycardia is most likely atrial fibrillation (AF). The management of AF should focus on rate control (beta-blocker or calcium channel blocker) or rhythm control (electrical cardioversion, amiodarone, procainamide). If the new-onset AF does not convert to sinus rhythm within 48 hours, anticoagulation therapy is recommended.
Journal
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- THE JOURNAL OF JAPAN SOCIETY FOR CLINICAL ANESTHESIA
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THE JOURNAL OF JAPAN SOCIETY FOR CLINICAL ANESTHESIA 32 (4), 590-596, 2012
THE JAPAN SOCIETY FOR CLINICAL ANESTHESIA
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001204759196032
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- NII Article ID
- 130004450088
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- ISSN
- 13499149
- 02854945
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed