避難場所の火災リスク評価に関するシステム論的研究

  • 木俣 昇
    社団法人 土木学会 金沢大学 工学部基礎工学教室
  • 二神 透
    社団法人 土木学会 金沢大学大学院

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • SYSTEMS APPROACH TO RISK ASSESSMENT OF FIRE SPREADING AT EVACUATION SITES
  • ヒナン バショ ノ カサイ リスク ヒョウカ ニ カンスル システムロンテキ

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抄録

It is said that some evacuation places in urban areas are threatened by fire spreading. In this paper, first four systems (1, 2, 3, and 4) are drawn up as alternatives of the risk assessment system based on several fundamental models. Then, a verification test of them is done using two experimental criteria, and System 2 and 4 are selected as promising ones. Next, comparative simulation analyses are done and the following is shown:<br>i) System 2 places a greater estimate on risk than does System 4.<br>ii) System 2 is sensitive to “velocity of wind”, while System 4 is sensitive to “size of fire”.<br>Finally, application studies are carried out and the zone of about 50 or 70m from flare is assessed to be at danger in the case by either system.

収録刊行物

  • 土木学会論文集

    土木学会論文集 1990 (413), 49-55, 1990-01-20

    公益社団法人 土木学会

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