Structure and Some Characteristics of a Novel Cellulose Derivative Cellulose Nitrate Carboxymethyl Ether

  • HAMATSU Takao
    Chemicals Technical Center 3rd Technical Department Speciality Chemicals Asahi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
  • HUKUDOME Kazuhiro
    Chemicals Technical Center 3rd Technical Department Speciality Chemicals Asahi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
  • HIROSE Jun-ichi
    Chemicals Technical Center 3rd Technical Department Speciality Chemicals Asahi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
  • ITO Minako
    Chemicals Technical Center 3rd Technical Department Speciality Chemicals Asahi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.

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  • 新規セルロース誘導体Cellulose Nitrate Carboxymethyl Etherの構造と特性
  • シンキ セルロース ユウドウタイ Cellulose Nitrate Carb

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Description

A novel cellulose derivative, cellulose nitrate carboxymethyl ether (CNC) is a polyelectrolyte with certain amount of carboxymethyl ether groups and nitrate ester groups. CNC was found to have not only excellent solubility in mixtures of water and a small amount organic solvents but also excellent compatibility with several water-soluble resins. CNC, which possesses hydrophilic carboxymethyl ether and hydrophobic nitrate ester, behaved as a polymeric surfactant with an excellent pigment dispersibility. The modulus of CNC backbone was as high as that of original cellulose at a wide range of temperature. Also its glass transition temperature was high, resulting in an excellent drying and heat-blocking resistance.

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