ニコレット<sup>®</sup>による禁煙達成に及ぼす保険薬局薬剤師の禁煙指導の有効性に関するランダム化群間比較調査研究 —禁煙開始3ヵ月後での評価—

DOI Web Site Web Site PubMed 被引用文献5件 参考文献30件

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • A Randomized Controlled Study on the Effectiveness of Community Pharmacists' Advice for the Smoking Cessation by Nicorette —Evaluation at Three Months after Starting the Cessation—
  • ニコレットによる禁煙達成に及ぼす保険薬局薬剤師の禁煙指導の有効性に関するランダム化群間比較調査研究--禁煙開始3ヵ月後での評価
  • ニコレット ニ ヨル キンエン タッセイ ニ オヨボス ホケン ヤッキョク ヤクザイシ ノ キンエン シドウ ノ ユウコウセイ ニ カンスル ランダムカグン カン ヒカク チョウサ ケンキュウ キンエン カイシ 3カゲツ ゴ デ ノ ヒョウカ

この論文をさがす

抄録

  We conducted a randomized, controlled study to evaluate whether pharmacists' advice on smoking cessation would result in a higher smoking cessation rate using Nicorette (nicotine gum preparation). Fourteen pharmacies in Tokyo, Kanagawa, and Nagano participated. Smokers who visited pharmacies to buy Nicorette from March 1, 2002, through August 31, 2002, were recruited and randomly assigned to two groups. For the intervention group (A), pharmacists provided both regular instructions on Nicorette use and smoking cessation advice at the first sale and then gave follow-up advice just before starting a cessation and 1, 3, and 8 weeks and 3 months thereafter. For the control group (B), pharmacists provided regular instructions alone. The primary outcome measure was the self-reported smoking cessation rate and the secondary outcome measure was the relationship between the smoker's egogram and effectiveness of intervention. Twenty-eight smokers were enrolled and randomized into group A (n=11) or group B (n=17). The absolute abstinence rate in groups A and B at 3 months was 45.5% and 31.2%, respectively. The odds ratio was 1.83, which was not statistically significant. There was no difference in egogram score between absolute abstinence subjects and nonabstinence subjects in group A. The egogram scores in Adapted Child of absolute abstinence subjects in group B were significantly higher than in nonabstinence subjects. In conclusion, instructions and advice given by pharmacists may improve the smoking cessation rate in smokers receiving nicotine replacement therapy.<br>

収録刊行物

  • 薬学雑誌

    薬学雑誌 124 (12), 989-995, 2004-12-01

    公益社団法人 日本薬学会

被引用文献 (5)*注記

もっと見る

参考文献 (30)*注記

もっと見る

キーワード

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ