液体振とう培養におけるササユリ球根の生育に及ぼす窒素源，リン酸イオンおよび硫酸イオンの影響

DOI 日本農学文献記事索引 Web Site Web Site 被引用文献4件 参考文献27件

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Effects of Nitrogen Source, Phosphate and Sulfate in Liquid-Shaking Culture on the Growth of Miniature Bulbs of Lilium japonicum Thunb.
  • エキタイ シン ト ウ バイヨウ ニ オケル ササユリ キュウコン ノ セイイ

この論文をさがす

抄録

For liquid-shaking culture of bulbs of Liliurn japonicum Thunb., we analyzed the concentration changes in macro-inorganic ions in the culture media to clarify their relationships with bulb growth.<BR>1. Inorganic ions, SO42-, NH4+, and especially H2PO4- were consumed in large quantities by bulbs during culture, whereas the consumption of K+, Mg2+, and Ca2+ was very slow.<BR>2. The optimum concentration of NH4+ for bulb enlargement was 10-20 mM. The application of NO3- alone or NH4+ higher than 30 mM as nitrogen source retarded the bulb growth. Root elongation was promoted by application of NO3- as the sole nitrogen source.<BR>3. Root growth was poor in the medium containing a high ratio of NH4+ /NO3-. Application of glutamine instead of NH4+ promoted root growth.<BR>4. The in vitro rooted bulbs sprouted and bolted abundantly after planting in the soil. Based on the above results, bulbs should be cultured first in a medium containing NH4+ for bulb enlargement and then transferred to a NH4+ free medium for root development. These treatments improved shoot growth after transplanting.<BR>5. Although the absorption rate of H2PO4- from the medium with the high concen-tration of NaH2PO4 was higher than that from the medium with the low concentration, bulb enlargement was not promoted.<BR>6. High concentration of SO42- in the medium inhibited bule growth.

収録刊行物

  • 園芸学会雑誌

    園芸学会雑誌 65 (2), 387-396, 1996

    一般社団法人　園芸学会

被引用文献 (4)*注記

もっと見る

参考文献 (27)*注記

もっと見る

キーワード

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ