Cross-sectional Study of the Educational Roles of Residents in the New Medical Specialty Program

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  • 専門研修プログラム整備基準に記述された専攻医の指導的役割に関する横断研究
  • センモン ケンシュウ プログラム セイビ キジュン ニ キジュツ サレタ センコウイ ノ シドウテキ ヤクワリ ニ カンスル オウダン ケンキュウ

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<p>Background: Although there is a growing momentum in Japan to expect residents to play an educational role, the guidelines are still unclear. Objective: The purpose of this study is to examine the characteristics and contents of teaching roles for residents in the new curriculum of each specialty program and uncover current issues. Methods: Two researchers independently searched for and determined the wording related to teaching in the program for all 19 specialties. The research team extracted the relevant issues. Results: Seventeen of the 19 programs included a statement on educational roles for their residents, but almost all of the programs did not include educational competencies and any specific strategy to achieve it. Discussion: The definition of educational competencies and the development of methods to acquire the competencies are issues for the future. It is necessary to develop and expand programs for the Residents-as-Teachers program in Japan.</p>

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