Preparation and Reflection Electron Diffraction Study on rf-Sputtered HgS Films

  • NAKADA Tokio
    Department of Electrical Engineering and Electronics, Aoyama Gakuin University
  • KUNIOKA Akio
    Department of Electrical Engineering and Electronics, Aoyama Gakuin University

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • 高周波スパッタリングによるα‐HgS薄膜の作製とその結晶構造
  • コウシュウハ スパッタリング ニ ヨル アルファ-HgS ハクマク ノ サクセイ ト ソノ ケッショウ コウゾウ

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Description

Films of α-HgS up to 3.5μm thick have been grown on glass substrates by rf-sputtering techniques. Dependence of film structure on substrate temperature, rf-power density and film thickness have been studied by reflection electron diffraction. At substrate temperatures below 80°C with rf-power densities ranging from 0.2 to 1.2 W/cm2, the deposited films were polycrystalline with a <1120> fiber texture of α-HgS and were yellow-orange color, highly transparent, good adherence and stable up to 280°C in atmosphere. At the substrate temperatures above 80°C, the deposited films were polycrystalline with < 111> and < 110 > fiber texture of β-HgS at lower and higher power densities, respectively. X-ray powder patterns revealed that the lattice constants of rf-sputtered α-HgS films were similar to those of ASTM data and had little influence on rf-power density and annealing.

Journal

  • Shinku

    Shinku 17 (10), 356-363, 1974

    The Vacuum Society of Japan

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