Normative Theory of Reciprocity-based Equality

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  • 互恵性に基づく平等の規範理論
  • ゴケイセイ ニ モトズク ビョウドウ ノ キハン リロン

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     This paper proposes normative theory of “reciprocity-based” equality. It is constructed to be an alternative of “right-based” equality theory. The theory is subsumed under three points below: 1) interactive/local, 2) other-regarded, 3) other-oriented responsibility. It is often assumed that reciprocity-principle is incompatible with distributive equality. I refute this conjecture and demonstrate that reciprocity can be compatible with distributive equality, especially on the idea of reciprocity as value.

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