Influence of wearing heel-free slippers on walking

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  • YOSHIDA AKANE
    Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Science, Kyoto Tachibana University
  • MURATA SHIN
    Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Science, Kyoto Tachibana University
  • ABIKO TEPPEI
    Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Science, Kyoto Tachibana University
  • KOZAWA MINA
    Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Science, Kyoto Tachibana University
  • KONISHI YUMA
    Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Science, Kyoto Tachibana University
  • SAKAMOTO MASASHI
    Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Science, Kyoto Tachibana University
  • TAKAHASHI MOE
    Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Science, Kyoto Tachibana University
  • SHIRAIWA KAYOKO
    Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Science, Kyoto Tachibana University
  • MADOBA KATSUYUKI
    Department of Rehabilitation,Kyoto Hakuaikai Hospital
  • ANAMI KUNIHIKO
    Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Science, Kyoto Tachibana University
  • HORIE JUN
    Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Science, Kyoto Tachibana University
  • KAI YOSHIHIRO
    Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Science, Kyoto Tachibana University

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • 踵なしスリッパの着用が歩行に及ぼす影響
  • カカト ナシ スリッパ ノ チャクヨウ ガ ホコウ ニ オヨボス エイキョウ

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Abstract

This study aimed to clarify the influence of wearing heel-free slippers on walking. A total of 14 healthy women participated as subjects in this study. Using a walking analysis devise and surface electromyography, the walking parameters andmuscleactivities were compared between wearing normal and heel-free slippers. As a result, the step length, stride length, and double stancetimeweresignificantlyshorterfor heel-free than normal slippers. However, no significant difference was noted in the stance time, swing time, walking speed, or cadence. Concerning muscle activity, when using heel-free slippers,the activity of rectus femoris and gastrocnemius muscles significantly increased during the stance phase; however, no significant difference was noted in the activity of the biceps femoris or tibialis anterior muscle, nor in any muscle activity during the swing phase. Our findings suggest that wearing heel-free slippers is associated with a shorter step length,but facilitates the same walking speed as normal slippers by stepping quickly, due to which the activity of rectus femoris and gastrocnemius muscles may increase effectively.

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