The dynamics of students’ relationship in group discussions based on the aims of tasks during math lessons in a junior high school
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- 中学校数学科のグループ学習における課題の目的に応じた生徒のダイナミックな関係
- 中学校数学科のグループ学習における課題の目的に応じた生徒のダイナミックな関係 : N.ウェブの「援助要請」を手がかりとして
- チュウガッコウ スウガクカ ノ グループ ガクシュウ ニ オケル カダイ ノ モクテキ ニ オウジタ セイト ノ ダイナミック ナ カンケイ : N.ウェブ ノ 「 エンジョ ヨウセイ 」 オ テガカリ ト シテ
- N. ウェブの「援助要請」を手がかりとして
- From N. Webb’s perspectives of “help-seeking”
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Abstract
<p> The purpose of this paper was to identify how group discussions differ based on the aims of tasks in math lessons in a junior high school. Classroom discourse in one certain group which consists of four students in total was labeled with N. Webb’s idea of “help-seeking”. All tasks could be divided into two types: “solution-oriented tasks” and “meaning-understanding-oriented tasks”. The differences in them are as follows: the former aims at the students’ obtaining the appropriate answers; the latter is for them reconsidering why such solutions are necessary in each case, exploring the definitions and properties of mathematics. The relationship between help-seekers and help-givers were analyzed qualitatively for the discourse that one group worked on each tasks.</p><p> Three findings were made: (1) In terms of “solution-oriented tasks”, the students who could solve the problems taught those who could not. While in regarding “meaning-understanding-oriented tasks”, students talked over the topics which were derived from their thoughts and questions; (2) Depends on the aims of the tasks, students changed the balance and patterns of both help-seeking and help-giving; (3) In the discussions that help-seeker could get an elaborated help, the three functions of “help-seeking” behaviors were found: to persist in seeking for more adequate explanations and modify “help-seeking” patterns; to state their own thoughts without hesitations even in error; and to paraphrase the words given as a help by themselves. </p>
Journal
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- Research Journal of Educational Methods
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Research Journal of Educational Methods 39 (0), 25-36, 2014
National Association for the Sudy of Educational Methods
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282680802175232
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- NII Article ID
- 130005812037
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- NII Book ID
- AN00058176
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- ISSN
- 2189907X
- 03859746
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- NDL BIB ID
- 025610673
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- NDL
- CiNii Articles
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed