Trends in Serum Lipid Levels of a 10- and 13-Year-Old Population in Fukuroi City, Japan (2007–2017)
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- Kouda Katsuyasu
- Department of Hygiene and Public Health, Kansai Medical University
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- Iki Masayuki
- Department of Public Health, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine
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- Fujita Yuki
- Department of Public Health, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine
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- Nakamura Harunobu
- Department of Health Promotion and Education, Graduate School of Human Development and Environment, Kobe University
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- Ohara Kumiko
- Department of Health Promotion and Education, Graduate School of Human Development and Environment, Kobe University
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- Tachiki Takahiro
- Department of Public Health, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine
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- Nishiyama Toshimasa
- Department of Hygiene and Public Health, Kansai Medical University
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説明
<p>Background: Current trends in serum lipid levels among children are likely to be important predictors of future cardiovascular disease prevalence. However, no studies have examined trends in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels in Japanese children.</p><p>Methods: We investigated trends in LDL-C levels from 2008 through 2017 and HDL-C levels from 2007 through 2017 in a population of 10- and 13-year-old children in Fukuroi City, Japan. We analyzed 17,838 children, accounting for 93.8% of all fifth and eighth graders in the entire city. Adverse lipid levels were defined as follows: 130 mg/dL or higher for LDL-C, and lower than 40 mg/dL for HDL-C. The Jonckheere-Terpstra and Cochran-Armitage tests were used to evaluate secular trends in mean serum lipid levels and prevalence of dyslipidemia, respectively.</p><p>Results: There were no significant trends in BMI during the study period. In children aged 10 years, serum levels of LDL-C and HDL-C showed significant positive associations with calendar year during the study period for both sexes. A significant increase in HDL-C levels was observed in girls aged 13 years. On the other hand, no significant trends were observed in the prevalence of high LDL-C or low HDL-C regardless of sex or age, while the prevalence of high non-HDL-C showed a significant increase in boys.</p><p>Conclusions: In the Fukuroi population, serum levels of LDL-C and HDL-C slightly increased in both boys and girls aged 10 years, and HDL-C levels slightly increased in girls aged 13 years, during the past decade.</p>
収録刊行物
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- Journal of Epidemiology
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Journal of Epidemiology 30 (1), 24-29, 2020-01-05
日本疫学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390565134814754560
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- NII論文ID
- 130007782491
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- ISSN
- 13499092
- 09175040
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- HANDLE
- 20.500.14094/90006664
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- PubMed
- 30555117
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- IRDB
- Crossref
- PubMed
- CiNii Articles
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