低食塩漬物用の乳酸菌スターターカルチャーの開発

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Development of Lactic Starter Cultures for Hyposalt Pickles.
  • テイ ショクエン ツケモノ ヨウ ノ ニュウサンキン スターターカルチャー ノ カイハツ
公開日
1999
DOI
  • 10.3136/nskkk.46.311
公開者
公益社団法人 日本食品科学工学会

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説明

Screening of psychrotrophic lactic acid bacteria and their application to pickle-fermentation as starter cultures were investigated. Nine strains of lactic acid bacteria grew well at 10°C in model pickles using radishes. Among them, Leuconostoc sp. D-33 (D-133) and Lactobacillus casei L-14 (L-14) proliferated well at 10°C in the radish-pickles and prevented the growth of undesirable bacteria, even though no sodium chloride was added. The use of these lactic acid bacteria as starter cultures apparently improved qualities of radish-pickles after 60 days of fermentation. D-133 produced 2, 3-butanediol contributing to favorable flavors, and L-14 increased the amount of glutamic acid contributing to good taste. Furthermore, these lactic acid bacteria considerably prevented browning of radish-pickles. These results indicated that hyposalt-pickles can be prepared easily by the use of these psychrotrophic lactic starter cultures.

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