EXAMINATION OF EVACUATION PLAN FOR LANDSLIDE TSUNAMI AND SUBDUCTION ZONE EARTHQUAKE TSUNAMI

  • HUANG Pan
    株式会社インテックソリューションパワー 第二金融システム事業部
  • NAGAI Kaori
    中央大学大学院 理工学研究科 都市人間環境学専攻
  • MURATA Shin
    八千代エンジニアリング株式会社 事業統括本部 海外事業部 交通基盤部
  • WATANABE Masashi
    中央大学 理工学部都市環境学科
  • ARIKAWA Taro
    中央大学 理工学部都市環境学科

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • 地滑り津波と海溝型地震津波に対する避難計画の検討

Abstract

<p> Since the event of the 2018 Palu tsunami in Indonesia, the countermeasures for reducing tsunami damage have been considered in Palu city where the destructive landslide tsunami event occurred. The tsunami induced by landslide in the Palu bay could reach the coastline of Palu city within a few minutes. On the other hand, there is a possibility that the tsunami induced a subduction-zone earthquake along the Makassar strait could cause the larger inundation area than that of landslide tsunami, although the tsunami could reach the coastline 20 minutes or more after the earthquake.</p><p> In this study, we investigated an effective countermeasure for complex disaster of landslide tsunami occurring in the Palu Bay and anticipated maximum tsunami induced by a subduction-zone earthquake along the Makassar strait in Palu city based on reconstruction plan in the Sulawesi island. We selected the evacuation facilities based on tsunami hazard map of Palu city and assumed the elevated road along the coastline of Palu city to investigate the effect of tsunami damage reduction. As results of evacuation simulation, the elevated road and appropriate selection of evacuation facilities could reduce the mortality rate of the landslide tsunami. Moreover, the importance of establishment of evacuation facilities which could resist against the tsunami induced by the subduction-zone earthquake was implied by the presented examination.</p>

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